Japan vs Vietnam: Inflation Comparison

Compare cumulative inflation, annual rates and purchasing power between Japan and Vietnam from 2000 to 2025, based on World Bank CPI data.

Cumulative inflation in Japan was 11.4% between 2000 and 2025, according to World Bank CPI data (FP.CPI.TOTL).

Over the same period, cumulative inflation in Vietnam was 294.5%.

VS

Japan

JPY
+11.4% Total Inflation
0.45% Avg Annual Rate
-10.3% Purchasing Power Lost
VS

Vietnam

VND
+294.5% Total Inflation
5.89% Avg Annual Rate
-74.7% Purchasing Power Lost
🏆
Japan had lower cumulative inflation — 283.1 percentage points less than the other country.

CPI Comparison Chart

Year-by-Year Comparison

Year Japan CPI Japan (Change) Vietnam CPI Vietnam (Change)
2000 102.67 - 48.09 -
2001 101.91 -0.7% 47.88 -0.4%
2002 100.97 -0.9% 49.72 +3.8%
2003 100.71 -0.3% 51.32 +3.2%
2004 100.70 0.0% 55.30 +7.8%
2005 100.41 -0.3% 59.88 +8.3%
2006 100.66 +0.2% 64.33 +7.4%
2007 100.72 +0.1% 69.69 +8.3%
2008 102.12 +1.4% 85.81 +23.1%
2009 100.73 -1.4% 91.57 +6.7%
2010 100.00 -0.7% 100.00 +9.2%
2011 99.73 -0.3% 118.68 +18.7%
2012 99.68 0.0% 129.47 +9.1%
2013 100.02 +0.3% 138.01 +6.6%
2014 102.78 +2.8% 143.64 +4.1%
2015 103.59 +0.8% 144.55 +0.6%
2016 103.46 -0.1% 148.41 +2.7%
2017 103.96 +0.5% 153.63 +3.5%
2018 104.99 +1.0% 159.07 +3.5%
2019 105.48 +0.5% 163.52 +2.8%
2020 101.09 -4.2% 168.78 +3.2%
2021 101.30 +0.2% 171.88 +1.8%
2022 107.84 +6.5% 177.31 +3.2%
2023 111.36 +3.3% 183.07 +3.3%
2024 114.41 +2.7% 189.70 +3.6%

Inflation by Decade: Japan vs Vietnam

Year-by-year CPI and inflation for Japan and Vietnam, 2000–2025
Year Japan (Total Inflation) Japan (Avg Annual Rate) Vietnam (Total Inflation) Vietnam (Avg Annual Rate)
1960s +61.1% 5.44% - -
1970s +119.1% 9.11% - -
1980s +18.9% 1.94% - -
1990s +9.3% 1.00% +21.8% 5.06%
2000s -1.9% -0.21% +90.4% 7.42%
2010s +5.5% 0.60% +63.5% 5.62%
2020s +13.2% 3.14% +12.4% 2.96%

The inflation gap between Japan and Vietnam widened to 283.1 percentage points from 2000 to 2025.

¥100 in Japan in 2000 lost roughly the same relative value as ₫353.99 in Vietnam.

Japan's highest annual inflation was 6.5% in 2022; Vietnam's was 23.1% in 2008.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which had higher inflation, Japan or Vietnam?

Between 2000 and 2025, Vietnam had higher cumulative inflation (294.49%) than Japan (11.44%), according to World Bank CPI data.

What was cumulative inflation in Japan from 2000 to 2025?

Prices in Japan rose 11.44% cumulatively, an average of 0.45% per year.

What was cumulative inflation in Vietnam from 2000 to 2025?

Prices in Vietnam rose 294.49% cumulatively, an average of 5.89% per year.

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Between 2000 and 2025, Japan had lower cumulative inflation (11.4%) than Vietnam (294.5%).

Source: World Bank, CPI (FP.CPI.TOTL)
Data verified: January 17, 2026 · How to cite this

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