Peru vs Brazil: Inflation Comparison
Compare cumulative inflation, annual rates and purchasing power between Peru and Brazil from 2000 to 2026, based on World Bank CPI data.
Cumulative inflation in Peru was 105.9% between 2000 and 2026, according to World Bank CPI data (FP.CPI.TOTL).
Over the same period, cumulative inflation in Brazil was 221.4%.
Peru
PENBrazil
BRLCPI Comparison Chart
Year-by-Year Comparison
| Year | Peru CPI | Peru (Change) | Brazil CPI | Brazil (Change) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 79.16 | - | 52.53 | - |
| 2001 | 80.73 | +2.0% | 56.12 | +6.8% |
| 2002 | 80.88 | +0.2% | 60.87 | +8.5% |
| 2003 | 82.71 | +2.3% | 69.82 | +14.7% |
| 2004 | 85.74 | +3.7% | 74.43 | +6.6% |
| 2005 | 87.13 | +1.6% | 79.54 | +6.9% |
| 2006 | 88.87 | +2.0% | 82.87 | +4.2% |
| 2007 | 90.45 | +1.8% | 85.89 | +3.6% |
| 2008 | 95.69 | +5.8% | 90.77 | +5.7% |
| 2009 | 98.49 | +2.9% | 95.20 | +4.9% |
| 2010 | 100.00 | +1.5% | 100.00 | +5.0% |
| 2011 | 103.37 | +3.4% | 106.64 | +6.6% |
| 2012 | 107.10 | +3.6% | 112.40 | +5.4% |
| 2013 | 110.07 | +2.8% | 119.37 | +6.2% |
| 2014 | 113.82 | +3.4% | 126.93 | +6.3% |
| 2015 | 117.69 | +3.4% | 138.39 | +9.0% |
| 2016 | 121.88 | +3.6% | 150.48 | +8.7% |
| 2017 | 125.53 | +3.0% | 155.67 | +3.4% |
| 2018 | 127.42 | +1.5% | 161.37 | +3.7% |
| 2019 | 130.29 | +2.3% | 167.40 | +3.7% |
| 2020 | 132.90 | +2.0% | 129.01 | -22.9% |
| 2021 | 138.58 | +4.3% | 141.99 | +10.1% |
| 2022 | 150.12 | +8.3% | 150.21 | +5.8% |
| 2023 | 159.82 | +6.5% | 157.15 | +4.6% |
| 2024 | 163.03 | +2.0% | 164.74 | +4.8% |
| 2025 | - | - | 168.82 | +2.5% |
Inflation by Decade: Peru vs Brazil
| Year | Peru (Total Inflation) | Peru (Avg Annual Rate) | Brazil (Total Inflation) | Brazil (Avg Annual Rate) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | +131.4% | 9.77% | - | - |
| 1970s | +778.4% | 27.31% | - | - |
| 1980s | +2,992,400.0% | 214.29% | +8,199,905.9% | 251.54% |
| 1990s | +2,327.3% | 42.53% | +5,497,210.0% | 236.27% |
| 2000s | +24.4% | 2.46% | +81.2% | 6.83% |
| 2010s | +30.3% | 2.98% | +67.4% | 5.89% |
| 2020s | +22.7% | 5.24% | +30.9% | 5.53% |
The inflation gap between Peru and Brazil widened to 115.4 percentage points from 2000 to 2026.
S/100 in Peru in 2000 lost roughly the same relative value as R$156.06 in Brazil.
Peru's highest annual inflation was 8.3% in 2022; Brazil's was 14.7% in 2003.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which had higher inflation, Peru or Brazil?
Between 2000 and 2026, Brazil had higher cumulative inflation (221.38%) than Peru (105.94%), according to World Bank CPI data.
What was cumulative inflation in Peru from 2000 to 2026?
Prices in Peru rose 105.94% cumulatively, an average of 3.06% per year.
What was cumulative inflation in Brazil from 2000 to 2026?
Prices in Brazil rose 221.38% cumulatively, an average of 4.78% per year.
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Calculate Individually
Between 2000 and 2026, Peru had lower cumulative inflation (105.9%) than Brazil (221.4%).