Brazil vs Peru: Inflation Comparison

Compare cumulative inflation, annual rates and purchasing power between Brazil and Peru from 2000 to 2026, based on World Bank CPI data.

Cumulative inflation in Brazil was 221.4% between 2000 and 2026, according to World Bank CPI data (FP.CPI.TOTL).

Over the same period, cumulative inflation in Peru was 105.9%.

VS

Brazil

BRL
+221.4% Total Inflation
4.78% Avg Annual Rate
-68.9% Purchasing Power Lost
VS

Peru

PEN
+105.9% Total Inflation
3.06% Avg Annual Rate
-51.4% Purchasing Power Lost
🏆
Peru had lower cumulative inflation — 115.4 percentage points less than the other country.

CPI Comparison Chart

Year-by-Year Comparison

Year Brazil CPI Brazil (Change) Peru CPI Peru (Change)
2000 52.53 - 79.16 -
2001 56.12 +6.8% 80.73 +2.0%
2002 60.87 +8.5% 80.88 +0.2%
2003 69.82 +14.7% 82.71 +2.3%
2004 74.43 +6.6% 85.74 +3.7%
2005 79.54 +6.9% 87.13 +1.6%
2006 82.87 +4.2% 88.87 +2.0%
2007 85.89 +3.6% 90.45 +1.8%
2008 90.77 +5.7% 95.69 +5.8%
2009 95.20 +4.9% 98.49 +2.9%
2010 100.00 +5.0% 100.00 +1.5%
2011 106.64 +6.6% 103.37 +3.4%
2012 112.40 +5.4% 107.10 +3.6%
2013 119.37 +6.2% 110.07 +2.8%
2014 126.93 +6.3% 113.82 +3.4%
2015 138.39 +9.0% 117.69 +3.4%
2016 150.48 +8.7% 121.88 +3.6%
2017 155.67 +3.4% 125.53 +3.0%
2018 161.37 +3.7% 127.42 +1.5%
2019 167.40 +3.7% 130.29 +2.3%
2020 129.01 -22.9% 132.90 +2.0%
2021 141.99 +10.1% 138.58 +4.3%
2022 150.21 +5.8% 150.12 +8.3%
2023 157.15 +4.6% 159.82 +6.5%
2024 164.74 +4.8% 163.03 +2.0%
2025 168.82 +2.5% - -

Inflation by Decade: Brazil vs Peru

Year-by-year CPI and inflation for Brazil and Peru, 2000–2026
Year Brazil (Total Inflation) Brazil (Avg Annual Rate) Peru (Total Inflation) Peru (Avg Annual Rate)
1960s - - +131.4% 9.77%
1970s - - +778.4% 27.31%
1980s +8,199,905.9% 251.54% +2,992,400.0% 214.29%
1990s +5,497,210.0% 236.27% +2,327.3% 42.53%
2000s +81.2% 6.83% +24.4% 2.46%
2010s +67.4% 5.89% +30.3% 2.98%
2020s +30.9% 5.53% +22.7% 5.24%

The inflation gap between Brazil and Peru widened to 115.4 percentage points from 2000 to 2026.

R$100 in Brazil in 2000 lost roughly the same relative value as S/64.08 in Peru.

Brazil's highest annual inflation was 14.7% in 2003; Peru's was 8.3% in 2022.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which had higher inflation, Brazil or Peru?

Between 2000 and 2026, Brazil had higher cumulative inflation (221.38%) than Peru (105.94%), according to World Bank CPI data.

What was cumulative inflation in Brazil from 2000 to 2026?

Prices in Brazil rose 221.38% cumulatively, an average of 4.78% per year.

What was cumulative inflation in Peru from 2000 to 2026?

Prices in Peru rose 105.94% cumulatively, an average of 3.06% per year.

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Between 2000 and 2026, Peru had lower cumulative inflation (105.9%) than Brazil (221.4%).