Brazil vs Mexico: Inflation Comparison

Compare cumulative inflation, annual rates and purchasing power between Brazil and Mexico from 2000 to 2025, based on World Bank CPI data.

Cumulative inflation in Brazil was 221.4% between 2000 and 2025, according to World Bank CPI data (FP.CPI.TOTL).

Over the same period, cumulative inflation in Mexico was 145.1%.

VS

Brazil

BRL
+221.4% Total Inflation
4.78% Avg Annual Rate
-68.9% Purchasing Power Lost
VS

Mexico

MXN
+145.1% Total Inflation
3.81% Avg Annual Rate
-59.2% Purchasing Power Lost
🏆
Mexico had lower cumulative inflation — 76.3 percentage points less than the other country.

CPI Comparison Chart

Year-by-Year Comparison

Year Brazil CPI Brazil (Change) Mexico CPI Mexico (Change)
2000 52.53 - 63.31 -
2001 56.12 +6.8% 67.34 +6.4%
2002 60.87 +8.5% 70.73 +5.0%
2003 69.82 +14.7% 73.95 +4.5%
2004 74.43 +6.6% 77.42 +4.7%
2005 79.54 +6.9% 80.50 +4.0%
2006 82.87 +4.2% 83.42 +3.6%
2007 85.89 +3.6% 86.73 +4.0%
2008 90.77 +5.7% 91.18 +5.1%
2009 95.20 +4.9% 96.01 +5.3%
2010 100.00 +5.0% 100.00 +4.2%
2011 106.64 +6.6% 103.41 +3.4%
2012 112.40 +5.4% 107.66 +4.1%
2013 119.37 +6.2% 111.76 +3.8%
2014 126.93 +6.3% 116.25 +4.0%
2015 138.39 +9.0% 119.41 +2.7%
2016 150.48 +8.7% 122.78 +2.8%
2017 155.67 +3.4% 130.20 +6.0%
2018 161.37 +3.7% 136.58 +4.9%
2019 167.40 +3.7% 141.54 +3.6%
2020 129.01 -22.9% 124.66 -11.9%
2021 141.99 +10.1% 133.83 +7.4%
2022 150.21 +5.8% 144.29 +7.8%
2023 157.15 +4.6% 151.02 +4.7%
2024 164.74 +4.8% 155.16 +2.7%
2025 168.82 +2.5% - -

Inflation by Decade: Brazil vs Mexico

Year-by-year CPI and inflation for Brazil and Mexico, 2000–2025
Year Brazil (Total Inflation) Brazil (Avg Annual Rate) Mexico (Total Inflation) Mexico (Avg Annual Rate)
1960s - - +24.5% 2.47%
1970s - - +266.3% 15.52%
1980s +8,199,905.9% 251.54% +11,785.9% 70.04%
1990s +5,497,210.0% 236.27% +391.9% 19.37%
2000s +81.2% 6.83% +51.6% 4.73%
2010s +67.4% 5.89% +41.5% 3.94%
2020s +30.9% 5.53% +24.5% 5.62%

The inflation gap between Brazil and Mexico widened to 76.3 percentage points from 2000 to 2025.

R$100 in Brazil in 2000 lost roughly the same relative value as $76.26 in Mexico.

Brazil's highest annual inflation was 14.7% in 2003; Mexico's was 7.8% in 2022.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which had higher inflation, Brazil or Mexico?

Between 2000 and 2025, Brazil had higher cumulative inflation (221.38%) than Mexico (145.07%), according to World Bank CPI data.

What was cumulative inflation in Brazil from 2000 to 2025?

Prices in Brazil rose 221.38% cumulatively, an average of 4.78% per year.

What was cumulative inflation in Mexico from 2000 to 2025?

Prices in Mexico rose 145.07% cumulatively, an average of 3.81% per year.

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Between 2000 and 2025, Mexico had lower cumulative inflation (145.1%) than Brazil (221.4%).

Source: World Bank, CPI (FP.CPI.TOTL)
Data verified: January 17, 2026 · How to cite this

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