Thailand vs Vietnam: Inflation Comparison

Compare cumulative inflation, annual rates and purchasing power between Thailand and Vietnam from 2000 to 2025, based on World Bank CPI data.

Cumulative inflation in Thailand was 59.0% between 2000 and 2025, according to World Bank CPI data (FP.CPI.TOTL).

Over the same period, cumulative inflation in Vietnam was 294.5%.

VS

Thailand

THB
+59.0% Total Inflation
1.95% Avg Annual Rate
-37.1% Purchasing Power Lost
VS

Vietnam

VND
+294.5% Total Inflation
5.89% Avg Annual Rate
-74.7% Purchasing Power Lost
🏆
Thailand had lower cumulative inflation — 235.5 percentage points less than the other country.

CPI Comparison Chart

Year-by-Year Comparison

Year Thailand CPI Thailand (Change) Vietnam CPI Vietnam (Change)
2000 77.35 - 48.09 -
2001 78.61 +1.6% 47.88 -0.4%
2002 79.16 +0.7% 49.72 +3.8%
2003 80.59 +1.8% 51.32 +3.2%
2004 82.81 +2.8% 55.30 +7.8%
2005 86.57 +4.5% 59.88 +8.3%
2006 90.59 +4.6% 64.33 +7.4%
2007 92.62 +2.2% 69.69 +8.3%
2008 97.68 +5.5% 85.81 +23.1%
2009 96.85 -0.8% 91.57 +6.7%
2010 100.00 +3.2% 100.00 +9.2%
2011 103.81 +3.8% 118.68 +18.7%
2012 106.94 +3.0% 129.47 +9.1%
2013 109.28 +2.2% 138.01 +6.6%
2014 111.35 +1.9% 143.64 +4.1%
2015 110.34 -0.9% 144.55 +0.6%
2016 110.55 +0.2% 148.41 +2.7%
2017 111.29 +0.7% 153.63 +3.5%
2018 112.47 +1.1% 159.07 +3.5%
2019 113.27 +0.7% 163.52 +2.8%
2020 112.31 -0.8% 168.78 +3.2%
2021 113.69 +1.2% 171.88 +1.8%
2022 111.86 -1.6% 177.31 +3.2%
2023 121.34 +8.5% 183.07 +3.3%
2024 123.00 +1.4% 189.70 +3.6%

Inflation by Decade: Thailand vs Vietnam

Year-by-year CPI and inflation for Thailand and Vietnam, 2000–2025
Year Thailand (Total Inflation) Thailand (Avg Annual Rate) Vietnam (Total Inflation) Vietnam (Avg Annual Rate)
1960s +25.2% 2.53% - -
1970s +111.8% 8.69% - -
1980s +45.1% 4.22% - -
1990s +53.0% 4.84% +21.8% 5.06%
2000s +25.2% 2.53% +90.4% 7.42%
2010s +13.3% 1.39% +63.5% 5.62%
2020s +9.5% 2.30% +12.4% 2.96%

The inflation gap between Thailand and Vietnam widened to 235.5 percentage points from 2000 to 2025.

฿100 in Thailand in 2000 lost roughly the same relative value as ₫248.09 in Vietnam.

Thailand's highest annual inflation was 8.5% in 2023; Vietnam's was 23.1% in 2008.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which had higher inflation, Thailand or Vietnam?

Between 2000 and 2025, Vietnam had higher cumulative inflation (294.49%) than Thailand (59.01%), according to World Bank CPI data.

What was cumulative inflation in Thailand from 2000 to 2025?

Prices in Thailand rose 59.01% cumulatively, an average of 1.95% per year.

What was cumulative inflation in Vietnam from 2000 to 2025?

Prices in Vietnam rose 294.49% cumulatively, an average of 5.89% per year.

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Between 2000 and 2025, Thailand had lower cumulative inflation (59.0%) than Vietnam (294.5%).

Source: World Bank, CPI (FP.CPI.TOTL)
Data verified: January 17, 2026 · How to cite this

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