China vs Thailand: Inflation Comparison

Compare cumulative inflation, annual rates and purchasing power between China and Thailand from 2000 to 2025, based on World Bank CPI data.

Cumulative inflation in China was 42.1% between 2000 and 2025, according to World Bank CPI data (FP.CPI.TOTL).

Over the same period, cumulative inflation in Thailand was 59.0%.

VS

China

CNY
+42.1% Total Inflation
1.41% Avg Annual Rate
-29.6% Purchasing Power Lost
VS

Thailand

THB
+59.0% Total Inflation
1.95% Avg Annual Rate
-37.1% Purchasing Power Lost
🏆
China had lower cumulative inflation — 17.0 percentage points less than the other country.

CPI Comparison Chart

Year-by-Year Comparison

Year China CPI China (Change) Thailand CPI Thailand (Change)
2000 80.97 - 77.35 -
2001 81.55 +0.7% 78.61 +1.6%
2002 80.96 -0.7% 79.16 +0.7%
2003 81.87 +1.1% 80.59 +1.8%
2004 85.00 +3.8% 82.81 +2.8%
2005 86.51 +1.8% 86.57 +4.5%
2006 87.94 +1.6% 90.59 +4.6%
2007 92.17 +4.8% 92.62 +2.2%
2008 97.63 +5.9% 97.68 +5.5%
2009 96.92 -0.7% 96.85 -0.8%
2010 100.00 +3.2% 100.00 +3.2%
2011 105.55 +5.6% 103.81 +3.8%
2012 108.32 +2.6% 106.94 +3.0%
2013 111.16 +2.6% 109.28 +2.2%
2014 113.29 +1.9% 111.35 +1.9%
2015 114.92 +1.4% 110.34 -0.9%
2016 117.22 +2.0% 110.55 +0.2%
2017 119.09 +1.6% 111.29 +0.7%
2018 121.56 +2.1% 112.47 +1.1%
2019 125.08 +2.9% 113.27 +0.7%
2020 111.50 -10.9% 112.31 -0.8%
2021 113.11 +1.4% 113.69 +1.2%
2022 115.12 +1.8% 111.86 -1.6%
2023 114.78 -0.3% 121.34 +8.5%
2024 114.89 +0.1% 123.00 +1.4%
2025 115.03 +0.1% - -

Inflation by Decade: China vs Thailand

Year-by-year CPI and inflation for China and Thailand, 2000–2025
Year China (Total Inflation) China (Avg Annual Rate) Thailand (Total Inflation) Thailand (Avg Annual Rate)
1960s - - +25.2% 2.53%
1970s - - +111.8% 8.69%
1980s +50.7% 14.64% +45.1% 4.22%
1990s +99.5% 7.98% +53.0% 4.84%
2000s +19.7% 2.02% +25.2% 2.53%
2010s +25.1% 2.52% +13.3% 1.39%
2020s +3.2% 0.63% +9.5% 2.30%

The inflation gap between China and Thailand widened to 17.0 percentage points from 2000 to 2025.

¥100 in China in 2000 lost roughly the same relative value as ฿111.93 in Thailand.

China's highest annual inflation was 5.9% in 2008; Thailand's was 8.5% in 2023.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which had higher inflation, China or Thailand?

Between 2000 and 2025, Thailand had higher cumulative inflation (59.01%) than China (42.06%), according to World Bank CPI data.

What was cumulative inflation in China from 2000 to 2025?

Prices in China rose 42.06% cumulatively, an average of 1.41% per year.

What was cumulative inflation in Thailand from 2000 to 2025?

Prices in Thailand rose 59.01% cumulatively, an average of 1.95% per year.

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Between 2000 and 2025, China had lower cumulative inflation (42.1%) than Thailand (59.0%).

Source: World Bank, CPI (FP.CPI.TOTL)
Data verified: January 17, 2026 · How to cite this

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