India vs United States: Inflation Comparison

Compare cumulative inflation, annual rates and purchasing power between India and United States from 2000 to 2026, based on World Bank CPI data.

Cumulative inflation in India was 190.0% between 2000 and 2026, according to World Bank CPI data (FP.CPI.TOTL).

Over the same period, cumulative inflation in United States was 312.9%.

VS

India

INR
+190.0% Total Inflation
4.35% Avg Annual Rate
-65.5% Purchasing Power Lost
VS

United States

USD
+312.9% Total Inflation
5.84% Avg Annual Rate
-75.8% Purchasing Power Lost
🏆
India had lower cumulative inflation — 122.9 percentage points less than the other country.

CPI Comparison Chart

Year-by-Year Comparison

Year India CPI India (Change) United States CPI United States (Change)
2000 54.34 - 78.97 -
2001 56.39 +3.8% 81.20 +2.8%
2002 58.82 +4.3% 82.49 +1.6%
2003 61.05 +3.8% 84.36 +2.3%
2004 63.35 +3.8% 86.62 +2.7%
2005 66.04 +4.2% 89.56 +3.4%
2006 69.87 +5.8% 92.45 +3.2%
2007 74.32 +6.4% 95.09 +2.9%
2008 80.53 +8.3% 98.74 +3.8%
2009 89.29 +10.9% 98.39 -0.4%
2010 100.00 +12.0% 100.00 +1.6%
2011 108.91 +8.9% 103.16 +3.2%
2012 119.24 +9.5% 105.29 +2.1%
2013 131.18 +10.0% 106.83 +1.5%
2014 139.92 +6.7% 108.57 +1.6%
2015 146.79 +4.9% 108.70 +0.1%
2016 154.05 +4.9% 110.07 +1.3%
2017 159.18 +3.3% 112.41 +2.1%
2018 165.45 +3.9% 115.16 +2.4%
2019 171.62 +3.7% 117.24 +1.8%
2020 130.89 -23.7% 262.05 +123.5%
2021 138.16 +5.6% 280.81 +7.2%
2022 145.76 +5.5% 298.81 +6.4%
2023 152.92 +4.9% 308.74 +3.3%
2024 158.32 +3.5% 317.60 +2.9%
2025 157.55 -0.5% 326.03 +2.7%

Inflation by Decade: India vs United States

Year-by-year CPI and inflation for India and United States, 2000–2026
Year India (Total Inflation) India (Avg Annual Rate) United States (Total Inflation) United States (Avg Annual Rate)
1960s +73.1% 6.29% +24.0% 2.42%
1970s +90.2% 7.40% +86.9% 7.20%
1980s +116.3% 8.95% +50.4% 4.64%
1990s +127.7% 9.57% +27.5% 2.74%
2000s +64.3% 5.67% +24.6% 2.47%
2010s +71.6% 6.19% +17.2% 1.78%
2020s +20.4% 3.78% +24.4% 4.47%

The inflation gap between India and United States widened to 122.9 percentage points from 2000 to 2026.

₹100 in India in 2000 lost roughly the same relative value as $142.39 in United States.

India's highest annual inflation was 12.0% in 2010; United States's was 123.5% in 2020.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which had higher inflation, India or United States?

Between 2000 and 2026, United States had higher cumulative inflation (312.85%) than India (189.95%), according to World Bank CPI data.

What was cumulative inflation in India from 2000 to 2026?

Prices in India rose 189.95% cumulatively, an average of 4.35% per year.

What was cumulative inflation in United States from 2000 to 2026?

Prices in United States rose 312.85% cumulatively, an average of 5.84% per year.

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Calculate Individually

Between 2000 and 2026, India had lower cumulative inflation (190.0%) than United States (312.9%).