China vs Peru: Inflation Comparison

Compare cumulative inflation, annual rates and purchasing power between China and Peru from 2000 to 2025, based on World Bank CPI data.

Cumulative inflation in China was 42.1% between 2000 and 2025, according to World Bank CPI data (FP.CPI.TOTL).

Over the same period, cumulative inflation in Peru was 105.9%.

VS

China

CNY
+42.1% Total Inflation
1.41% Avg Annual Rate
-29.6% Purchasing Power Lost
VS

Peru

PEN
+105.9% Total Inflation
3.06% Avg Annual Rate
-51.4% Purchasing Power Lost
🏆
China had lower cumulative inflation — 63.9 percentage points less than the other country.

CPI Comparison Chart

Year-by-Year Comparison

Year China CPI China (Change) Peru CPI Peru (Change)
2000 80.97 - 79.16 -
2001 81.55 +0.7% 80.73 +2.0%
2002 80.96 -0.7% 80.88 +0.2%
2003 81.87 +1.1% 82.71 +2.3%
2004 85.00 +3.8% 85.74 +3.7%
2005 86.51 +1.8% 87.13 +1.6%
2006 87.94 +1.6% 88.87 +2.0%
2007 92.17 +4.8% 90.45 +1.8%
2008 97.63 +5.9% 95.69 +5.8%
2009 96.92 -0.7% 98.49 +2.9%
2010 100.00 +3.2% 100.00 +1.5%
2011 105.55 +5.6% 103.37 +3.4%
2012 108.32 +2.6% 107.10 +3.6%
2013 111.16 +2.6% 110.07 +2.8%
2014 113.29 +1.9% 113.82 +3.4%
2015 114.92 +1.4% 117.69 +3.4%
2016 117.22 +2.0% 121.88 +3.6%
2017 119.09 +1.6% 125.53 +3.0%
2018 121.56 +2.1% 127.42 +1.5%
2019 125.08 +2.9% 130.29 +2.3%
2020 111.50 -10.9% 132.90 +2.0%
2021 113.11 +1.4% 138.58 +4.3%
2022 115.12 +1.8% 150.12 +8.3%
2023 114.78 -0.3% 159.82 +6.5%
2024 114.89 +0.1% 163.03 +2.0%
2025 115.03 +0.1% - -

Inflation by Decade: China vs Peru

Year-by-year CPI and inflation for China and Peru, 2000–2025
Year China (Total Inflation) China (Avg Annual Rate) Peru (Total Inflation) Peru (Avg Annual Rate)
1960s - - +131.4% 9.77%
1970s - - +778.4% 27.31%
1980s +50.7% 14.64% +2,992,400.0% 214.29%
1990s +99.5% 7.98% +2,327.3% 42.53%
2000s +19.7% 2.02% +24.4% 2.46%
2010s +25.1% 2.52% +30.3% 2.98%
2020s +3.2% 0.63% +22.7% 5.24%

The inflation gap between China and Peru widened to 63.9 percentage points from 2000 to 2025.

¥100 in China in 2000 lost roughly the same relative value as S/144.97 in Peru.

China's highest annual inflation was 5.9% in 2008; Peru's was 8.3% in 2022.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which had higher inflation, China or Peru?

Between 2000 and 2025, Peru had higher cumulative inflation (105.94%) than China (42.06%), according to World Bank CPI data.

What was cumulative inflation in China from 2000 to 2025?

Prices in China rose 42.06% cumulatively, an average of 1.41% per year.

What was cumulative inflation in Peru from 2000 to 2025?

Prices in Peru rose 105.94% cumulatively, an average of 3.06% per year.

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Between 2000 and 2025, China had lower cumulative inflation (42.1%) than Peru (105.9%).

Source: World Bank, CPI (FP.CPI.TOTL)
Data verified: January 17, 2026 · How to cite this

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