China vs Mexico: Inflation Comparison

Compare cumulative inflation, annual rates and purchasing power between China and Mexico from 2000 to 2025, based on World Bank CPI data.

Cumulative inflation in China was 42.1% between 2000 and 2025, according to World Bank CPI data (FP.CPI.TOTL).

Over the same period, cumulative inflation in Mexico was 145.1%.

VS

China

CNY
+42.1% Total Inflation
1.41% Avg Annual Rate
-29.6% Purchasing Power Lost
VS

Mexico

MXN
+145.1% Total Inflation
3.81% Avg Annual Rate
-59.2% Purchasing Power Lost
🏆
China had lower cumulative inflation — 103.0 percentage points less than the other country.

CPI Comparison Chart

Year-by-Year Comparison

Year China CPI China (Change) Mexico CPI Mexico (Change)
2000 80.97 - 63.31 -
2001 81.55 +0.7% 67.34 +6.4%
2002 80.96 -0.7% 70.73 +5.0%
2003 81.87 +1.1% 73.95 +4.5%
2004 85.00 +3.8% 77.42 +4.7%
2005 86.51 +1.8% 80.50 +4.0%
2006 87.94 +1.6% 83.42 +3.6%
2007 92.17 +4.8% 86.73 +4.0%
2008 97.63 +5.9% 91.18 +5.1%
2009 96.92 -0.7% 96.01 +5.3%
2010 100.00 +3.2% 100.00 +4.2%
2011 105.55 +5.6% 103.41 +3.4%
2012 108.32 +2.6% 107.66 +4.1%
2013 111.16 +2.6% 111.76 +3.8%
2014 113.29 +1.9% 116.25 +4.0%
2015 114.92 +1.4% 119.41 +2.7%
2016 117.22 +2.0% 122.78 +2.8%
2017 119.09 +1.6% 130.20 +6.0%
2018 121.56 +2.1% 136.58 +4.9%
2019 125.08 +2.9% 141.54 +3.6%
2020 111.50 -10.9% 124.66 -11.9%
2021 113.11 +1.4% 133.83 +7.4%
2022 115.12 +1.8% 144.29 +7.8%
2023 114.78 -0.3% 151.02 +4.7%
2024 114.89 +0.1% 155.16 +2.7%
2025 115.03 +0.1% - -

Inflation by Decade: China vs Mexico

Year-by-year CPI and inflation for China and Mexico, 2000–2025
Year China (Total Inflation) China (Avg Annual Rate) Mexico (Total Inflation) Mexico (Avg Annual Rate)
1960s - - +24.5% 2.47%
1970s - - +266.3% 15.52%
1980s +50.7% 14.64% +11,785.9% 70.04%
1990s +99.5% 7.98% +391.9% 19.37%
2000s +19.7% 2.02% +51.6% 4.73%
2010s +25.1% 2.52% +41.5% 3.94%
2020s +3.2% 0.63% +24.5% 5.62%

The inflation gap between China and Mexico widened to 103.0 percentage points from 2000 to 2025.

¥100 in China in 2000 lost roughly the same relative value as $172.51 in Mexico.

China's highest annual inflation was 5.9% in 2008; Mexico's was 7.8% in 2022.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which had higher inflation, China or Mexico?

Between 2000 and 2025, Mexico had higher cumulative inflation (145.07%) than China (42.06%), according to World Bank CPI data.

What was cumulative inflation in China from 2000 to 2025?

Prices in China rose 42.06% cumulatively, an average of 1.41% per year.

What was cumulative inflation in Mexico from 2000 to 2025?

Prices in Mexico rose 145.07% cumulatively, an average of 3.81% per year.

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Between 2000 and 2025, China had lower cumulative inflation (42.1%) than Mexico (145.1%).

Source: World Bank, CPI (FP.CPI.TOTL)
Data verified: January 17, 2026 · How to cite this

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