Germany vs Portugal: Inflation Comparison

Compare cumulative inflation, annual rates and purchasing power between Germany and Portugal from 2000 to 2025, based on World Bank CPI data.

Cumulative inflation in Germany was 49.1% between 2000 and 2025, according to World Bank CPI data (FP.CPI.TOTL).

Over the same period, cumulative inflation in Portugal was 64.3%.

VS

Germany

EUR
+49.1% Total Inflation
1.61% Avg Annual Rate
-32.9% Purchasing Power Lost
VS

Portugal

EUR
+64.3% Total Inflation
2.09% Avg Annual Rate
-39.1% Purchasing Power Lost
🏆
Germany had lower cumulative inflation — 15.2 percentage points less than the other country.

CPI Comparison Chart

Year-by-Year Comparison

Year Germany CPI Germany (Change) Portugal CPI Portugal (Change)
2000 85.70 - 78.53 -
2001 87.40 +2.0% 81.96 +4.4%
2002 88.64 +1.4% 84.92 +3.6%
2003 89.56 +1.0% 87.65 +3.2%
2004 91.05 +1.7% 89.72 +2.4%
2005 92.46 +1.5% 91.76 +2.3%
2006 93.92 +1.6% 94.62 +3.1%
2007 96.07 +2.3% 96.94 +2.5%
2008 98.60 +2.6% 99.45 +2.6%
2009 98.91 +0.3% 98.62 -0.8%
2010 100.00 +1.1% 100.00 +1.4%
2011 102.08 +2.1% 103.65 +3.7%
2012 104.13 +2.0% 106.53 +2.8%
2013 105.69 +1.5% 106.82 +0.3%
2014 106.65 +0.9% 106.52 -0.3%
2015 107.20 +0.5% 107.04 +0.5%
2016 107.73 +0.5% 107.69 +0.6%
2017 109.35 +1.5% 109.17 +1.4%
2018 111.25 +1.7% 110.25 +1.0%
2019 112.85 +1.4% 110.62 +0.3%
2020 105.22 -6.8% 110.61 0.0%
2021 110.38 +4.9% 112.01 +1.3%
2022 119.34 +8.1% 120.78 +7.8%
2023 123.77 +3.7% 125.99 +4.3%
2024 127.04 +2.6% 129.04 +2.4%
2025 127.78 +0.6% - -

Inflation by Decade: Germany vs Portugal

Year-by-year CPI and inflation for Germany and Portugal, 2000–2025
Year Germany (Total Inflation) Germany (Avg Annual Rate) Portugal (Total Inflation) Portugal (Avg Annual Rate)
1960s +24.7% 2.49% +45.6% 4.26%
1970s +55.6% 5.03% +372.6% 18.83%
1980s +25.9% 2.59% +320.9% 17.32%
1990s +25.2% 2.53% +59.2% 5.30%
2000s +15.4% 1.61% +25.6% 2.56%
2010s +12.9% 1.35% +10.6% 1.13%
2020s +21.4% 3.96% +16.7% 3.93%

The inflation gap between Germany and Portugal widened to 15.2 percentage points from 2000 to 2025.

€100 in Germany in 2000 lost roughly the same relative value as €110.20 in Portugal.

Germany's highest annual inflation was 8.1% in 2022; Portugal's was 7.8% in 2022.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which had higher inflation, Germany or Portugal?

Between 2000 and 2025, Portugal had higher cumulative inflation (64.31%) than Germany (49.1%), according to World Bank CPI data.

What was cumulative inflation in Germany from 2000 to 2025?

Prices in Germany rose 49.1% cumulatively, an average of 1.61% per year.

What was cumulative inflation in Portugal from 2000 to 2025?

Prices in Portugal rose 64.31% cumulatively, an average of 2.09% per year.

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Between 2000 and 2025, Germany had lower cumulative inflation (49.1%) than Portugal (64.3%).

Source: World Bank, CPI (FP.CPI.TOTL)
Data verified: January 17, 2026 · How to cite this

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