China vs South Africa: Inflation Comparison

Compare cumulative inflation, annual rates and purchasing power between China and South Africa from 2000 to 2025, based on World Bank CPI data.

Cumulative inflation in China was 42.1% between 2000 and 2025, according to World Bank CPI data (FP.CPI.TOTL).

Over the same period, cumulative inflation in South Africa was 162.9%.

VS

China

CNY
+42.1% Total Inflation
1.41% Avg Annual Rate
-29.6% Purchasing Power Lost
VS

South Africa

ZAR
+162.9% Total Inflation
3.94% Avg Annual Rate
-62.0% Purchasing Power Lost
🏆
China had lower cumulative inflation — 120.8 percentage points less than the other country.

CPI Comparison Chart

Year-by-Year Comparison

Year China CPI China (Change) South Africa CPI South Africa (Change)
2000 80.97 - 59.99 -
2001 81.55 +0.7% 63.41 +5.7%
2002 80.96 -0.7% 69.43 +9.5%
2003 81.87 +1.1% 73.38 +5.7%
2004 85.00 +3.8% 72.87 -0.7%
2005 86.51 +1.8% 74.37 +2.1%
2006 87.94 +1.6% 76.78 +3.2%
2007 92.17 +4.8% 81.53 +6.2%
2008 97.63 +5.9% 89.61 +9.9%
2009 96.92 -0.7% 96.09 +7.2%
2010 100.00 +3.2% 100.00 +4.1%
2011 105.55 +5.6% 105.00 +5.0%
2012 108.32 +2.6% 111.03 +5.7%
2013 111.16 +2.6% 117.44 +5.8%
2014 113.29 +1.9% 124.65 +6.1%
2015 114.92 +1.4% 130.28 +4.5%
2016 117.22 +2.0% 138.88 +6.6%
2017 119.09 +1.6% 146.08 +5.2%
2018 121.56 +2.1% 152.67 +4.5%
2019 125.08 +2.9% 158.93 +4.1%
2020 111.50 -10.9% 127.50 -19.8%
2021 113.11 +1.4% 135.05 +5.9%
2022 115.12 +1.8% 145.26 +7.6%
2023 114.78 -0.3% 152.81 +5.2%
2024 114.89 +0.1% 157.21 +2.9%
2025 115.03 +0.1% 157.68 +0.3%

Inflation by Decade: China vs South Africa

Year-by-year CPI and inflation for China and South Africa, 2000–2025
Year China (Total Inflation) China (Avg Annual Rate) South Africa (Total Inflation) South Africa (Avg Annual Rate)
1960s - - +26.1% 2.61%
1970s - - +143.0% 10.37%
1980s +50.7% 14.64% +243.2% 14.69%
1990s +99.5% 7.98% +123.6% 9.35%
2000s +19.7% 2.02% +60.2% 5.37%
2010s +25.1% 2.52% +58.9% 5.28%
2020s +3.2% 0.63% +23.7% 4.34%

The inflation gap between China and South Africa widened to 120.8 percentage points from 2000 to 2025.

¥100 in China in 2000 lost roughly the same relative value as R185.03 in South Africa.

Since 2000, China ranks #2 and South Africa ranks #12 of 17 countries by cumulative inflation.

China's highest annual inflation was 5.9% in 2008; South Africa's was 9.9% in 2008.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which had higher inflation, China or South Africa?

Between 2000 and 2025, South Africa had higher cumulative inflation (162.85%) than China (42.06%), according to World Bank CPI data.

What was cumulative inflation in China from 2000 to 2025?

Prices in China rose 42.06% cumulatively, an average of 1.41% per year.

What was cumulative inflation in South Africa from 2000 to 2025?

Prices in South Africa rose 162.85% cumulatively, an average of 3.94% per year.

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Between 2000 and 2025, China had lower cumulative inflation (42.1%) than South Africa (162.9%).

Source: World Bank, CPI (FP.CPI.TOTL)
Data verified: January 17, 2026 · How to cite this

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