China vs Russia: Inflation Comparison

Compare cumulative inflation, annual rates and purchasing power between China and Russia from 2000 to 2025, based on World Bank CPI data.

Cumulative inflation in China was 42.1% between 2000 and 2025, according to World Bank CPI data (FP.CPI.TOTL).

Over the same period, cumulative inflation in Russia was 746.3%.

VS

China

CNY
+42.1% Total Inflation
1.41% Avg Annual Rate
-29.6% Purchasing Power Lost
VS

Russia

RUB
+746.3% Total Inflation
9.31% Avg Annual Rate
-88.2% Purchasing Power Lost
🏆
China had lower cumulative inflation — 704.3 percentage points less than the other country.

CPI Comparison Chart

Year-by-Year Comparison

Year China CPI China (Change) Russia CPI Russia (Change)
2000 80.97 - 30.76 -
2001 81.55 +0.7% 37.37 +21.5%
2002 80.96 -0.7% 43.27 +15.8%
2003 81.87 +1.1% 49.18 +13.7%
2004 85.00 +3.8% 54.53 +10.9%
2005 86.51 +1.8% 61.45 +12.7%
2006 87.94 +1.6% 67.39 +9.7%
2007 92.17 +4.8% 73.46 +9.0%
2008 97.63 +5.9% 83.83 +14.1%
2009 96.92 -0.7% 93.59 +11.6%
2010 100.00 +3.2% 100.00 +6.8%
2011 105.55 +5.6% 108.44 +8.4%
2012 108.32 +2.6% 113.94 +5.1%
2013 111.16 +2.6% 121.64 +6.8%
2014 113.29 +1.9% 131.15 +7.8%
2015 114.92 +1.4% 151.53 +15.5%
2016 117.22 +2.0% 162.20 +7.0%
2017 119.09 +1.6% 168.17 +3.7%
2018 121.56 +2.1% 173.01 +2.9%
2019 125.08 +2.9% 180.75 +4.5%
2020 111.50 -10.9% 186.86 +3.4%
2021 113.11 +1.4% 199.37 +6.7%
2022 115.12 +1.8% 226.77 +13.7%
2023 114.78 -0.3% 240.07 +5.9%
2024 114.89 +0.1% 260.32 +8.4%
2025 115.03 +0.1% - -

Inflation by Decade: China vs Russia

Year-by-year CPI and inflation for China and Russia, 2000–2025
Year China (Total Inflation) China (Avg Annual Rate) Russia (Total Inflation) Russia (Avg Annual Rate)
1980s +50.7% 14.64% - -
1990s +99.5% 7.98% +47,410.2% 141.21%
2000s +19.7% 2.02% +204.3% 13.16%
2010s +25.1% 2.52% +80.8% 6.80%
2020s +3.2% 0.63% +39.3% 8.64%

The inflation gap between China and Russia widened to 704.3 percentage points from 2000 to 2025.

¥100 in China in 2000 lost roughly the same relative value as ₽595.75 in Russia.

China's highest annual inflation was 5.9% in 2008; Russia's was 21.5% in 2001.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which had higher inflation, China or Russia?

Between 2000 and 2025, Russia had higher cumulative inflation (746.32%) than China (42.06%), according to World Bank CPI data.

What was cumulative inflation in China from 2000 to 2025?

Prices in China rose 42.06% cumulatively, an average of 1.41% per year.

What was cumulative inflation in Russia from 2000 to 2025?

Prices in Russia rose 746.32% cumulatively, an average of 9.31% per year.

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Between 2000 and 2025, China had lower cumulative inflation (42.1%) than Russia (746.3%).

Source: World Bank, CPI (FP.CPI.TOTL)
Data verified: January 17, 2026 · How to cite this

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