China vs Portugal: Inflation Comparison
Compare cumulative inflation, annual rates and purchasing power between China and Portugal from 2000 to 2025, based on World Bank CPI data.
Cumulative inflation in China was 42.1% between 2000 and 2025, according to World Bank CPI data (FP.CPI.TOTL).
Over the same period, cumulative inflation in Portugal was 64.3%.
China
CNYPortugal
EURCPI Comparison Chart
Year-by-Year Comparison
| Year | China CPI | China (Change) | Portugal CPI | Portugal (Change) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 80.97 | - | 78.53 | - |
| 2001 | 81.55 | +0.7% | 81.96 | +4.4% |
| 2002 | 80.96 | -0.7% | 84.92 | +3.6% |
| 2003 | 81.87 | +1.1% | 87.65 | +3.2% |
| 2004 | 85.00 | +3.8% | 89.72 | +2.4% |
| 2005 | 86.51 | +1.8% | 91.76 | +2.3% |
| 2006 | 87.94 | +1.6% | 94.62 | +3.1% |
| 2007 | 92.17 | +4.8% | 96.94 | +2.5% |
| 2008 | 97.63 | +5.9% | 99.45 | +2.6% |
| 2009 | 96.92 | -0.7% | 98.62 | -0.8% |
| 2010 | 100.00 | +3.2% | 100.00 | +1.4% |
| 2011 | 105.55 | +5.6% | 103.65 | +3.7% |
| 2012 | 108.32 | +2.6% | 106.53 | +2.8% |
| 2013 | 111.16 | +2.6% | 106.82 | +0.3% |
| 2014 | 113.29 | +1.9% | 106.52 | -0.3% |
| 2015 | 114.92 | +1.4% | 107.04 | +0.5% |
| 2016 | 117.22 | +2.0% | 107.69 | +0.6% |
| 2017 | 119.09 | +1.6% | 109.17 | +1.4% |
| 2018 | 121.56 | +2.1% | 110.25 | +1.0% |
| 2019 | 125.08 | +2.9% | 110.62 | +0.3% |
| 2020 | 111.50 | -10.9% | 110.61 | 0.0% |
| 2021 | 113.11 | +1.4% | 112.01 | +1.3% |
| 2022 | 115.12 | +1.8% | 120.78 | +7.8% |
| 2023 | 114.78 | -0.3% | 125.99 | +4.3% |
| 2024 | 114.89 | +0.1% | 129.04 | +2.4% |
| 2025 | 115.03 | +0.1% | - | - |
Inflation by Decade: China vs Portugal
| Year | China (Total Inflation) | China (Avg Annual Rate) | Portugal (Total Inflation) | Portugal (Avg Annual Rate) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | - | - | +45.6% | 4.26% |
| 1970s | - | - | +372.6% | 18.83% |
| 1980s | +50.7% | 14.64% | +320.9% | 17.32% |
| 1990s | +99.5% | 7.98% | +59.2% | 5.30% |
| 2000s | +19.7% | 2.02% | +25.6% | 2.56% |
| 2010s | +25.1% | 2.52% | +10.6% | 1.13% |
| 2020s | +3.2% | 0.63% | +16.7% | 3.93% |
The inflation gap between China and Portugal widened to 22.3 percentage points from 2000 to 2025.
¥100 in China in 2000 lost roughly the same relative value as €115.66 in Portugal.
China's highest annual inflation was 5.9% in 2008; Portugal's was 7.8% in 2022.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which had higher inflation, China or Portugal?
Between 2000 and 2025, Portugal had higher cumulative inflation (64.31%) than China (42.06%), according to World Bank CPI data.
What was cumulative inflation in China from 2000 to 2025?
Prices in China rose 42.06% cumulatively, an average of 1.41% per year.
What was cumulative inflation in Portugal from 2000 to 2025?
Prices in Portugal rose 64.31% cumulatively, an average of 2.09% per year.
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Calculate Individually
Between 2000 and 2025, China had lower cumulative inflation (42.1%) than Portugal (64.3%).