China vs Nigeria: Inflation Comparison

Compare cumulative inflation, annual rates and purchasing power between China and Nigeria from 2000 to 2025, based on World Bank CPI data.

Cumulative inflation in China was 42.1% between 2000 and 2025, according to World Bank CPI data (FP.CPI.TOTL).

Over the same period, cumulative inflation in Nigeria was 2,262.8%.

VS

China

CNY
+42.1% Total Inflation
1.41% Avg Annual Rate
-29.6% Purchasing Power Lost
VS

Nigeria

NGN
+2,262.8% Total Inflation
14.08% Avg Annual Rate
-95.8% Purchasing Power Lost
🏆
China had lower cumulative inflation — 2,220.8 percentage points less than the other country.

CPI Comparison Chart

Year-by-Year Comparison

Year China CPI China (Change) Nigeria CPI Nigeria (Change)
2000 80.97 - 29.60 -
2001 81.55 +0.7% 35.19 +18.9%
2002 80.96 -0.7% 39.72 +12.9%
2003 81.87 +1.1% 45.29 +14.0%
2004 85.00 +3.8% 52.08 +15.0%
2005 86.51 +1.8% 61.39 +17.9%
2006 87.94 +1.6% 66.44 +8.2%
2007 92.17 +4.8% 70.02 +5.4%
2008 97.63 +5.9% 78.12 +11.6%
2009 96.92 -0.7% 87.92 +12.5%
2010 100.00 +3.2% 100.00 +13.7%
2011 105.55 +5.6% 110.83 +10.8%
2012 108.32 +2.6% 124.37 +12.2%
2013 111.16 +2.6% 134.94 +8.5%
2014 113.29 +1.9% 145.80 +8.0%
2015 114.92 +1.4% 158.93 +9.0%
2016 117.22 +2.0% 183.88 +15.7%
2017 119.09 +1.6% 214.23 +16.5%
2018 121.56 +2.1% 240.14 +12.1%
2019 125.08 +2.9% 267.51 +11.4%
2020 111.50 -10.9% 302.94 +13.2%
2021 113.11 +1.4% 354.30 +17.0%
2022 115.12 +1.8% 421.07 +18.8%
2023 114.78 -0.3% 524.91 +24.7%
2024 114.89 +0.1% 699.39 +33.2%
2025 115.03 +0.1% - -

Inflation by Decade: China vs Nigeria

Year-by-year CPI and inflation for China and Nigeria, 2000–2025
Year China (Total Inflation) China (Avg Annual Rate) Nigeria (Total Inflation) Nigeria (Avg Annual Rate)
1960s - - +32.3% 3.16%
1970s - - +271.4% 15.69%
1980s +50.7% 14.64% +455.1% 20.98%
1990s +99.5% 7.98% +1,046.8% 31.14%
2000s +19.7% 2.02% +197.0% 12.86%
2010s +25.1% 2.52% +167.5% 11.55%
2020s +3.2% 0.63% +130.9% 23.27%

The inflation gap between China and Nigeria widened to 2,220.8 percentage points from 2000 to 2025.

¥100 in China in 2000 lost roughly the same relative value as ₦1,663.25 in Nigeria.

China's highest annual inflation was 5.9% in 2008; Nigeria's was 33.2% in 2024.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which had higher inflation, China or Nigeria?

Between 2000 and 2025, Nigeria had higher cumulative inflation (2262.81%) than China (42.06%), according to World Bank CPI data.

What was cumulative inflation in China from 2000 to 2025?

Prices in China rose 42.06% cumulatively, an average of 1.41% per year.

What was cumulative inflation in Nigeria from 2000 to 2025?

Prices in Nigeria rose 2262.81% cumulatively, an average of 14.08% per year.

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Between 2000 and 2025, China had lower cumulative inflation (42.1%) than Nigeria (2,262.8%).

Source: World Bank, CPI (FP.CPI.TOTL)
Data verified: January 17, 2026 · How to cite this

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