China vs France: Inflation Comparison

Compare cumulative inflation, annual rates and purchasing power between China and France from 2000 to 2025, based on World Bank CPI data.

Cumulative inflation in China was 42.1% between 2000 and 2025, according to World Bank CPI data (FP.CPI.TOTL).

Over the same period, cumulative inflation in France was 42.7%.

VS

China

CNY
+42.1% Total Inflation
1.41% Avg Annual Rate
-29.6% Purchasing Power Lost
VS

France

EUR
+42.7% Total Inflation
1.43% Avg Annual Rate
-29.9% Purchasing Power Lost
🏆
China had lower cumulative inflation — 0.6 percentage points less than the other country.

CPI Comparison Chart

Year-by-Year Comparison

Year China CPI China (Change) France CPI France (Change)
2000 80.97 - 84.39 -
2001 81.55 +0.7% 85.77 +1.6%
2002 80.96 -0.7% 87.42 +1.9%
2003 81.87 +1.1% 89.25 +2.1%
2004 85.00 +3.8% 91.16 +2.1%
2005 86.51 +1.8% 92.76 +1.7%
2006 87.94 +1.6% 94.31 +1.7%
2007 92.17 +4.8% 95.71 +1.5%
2008 97.63 +5.9% 98.41 +2.8%
2009 96.92 -0.7% 98.49 +0.1%
2010 100.00 +3.2% 100.00 +1.5%
2011 105.55 +5.6% 102.11 +2.1%
2012 108.32 +2.6% 104.11 +2.0%
2013 111.16 +2.6% 105.01 +0.9%
2014 113.29 +1.9% 105.54 +0.5%
2015 114.92 +1.4% 105.58 +0.0%
2016 117.22 +2.0% 105.77 +0.2%
2017 119.09 +1.6% 106.86 +1.0%
2018 121.56 +2.1% 108.84 +1.9%
2019 125.08 +2.9% 110.05 +1.1%
2020 111.50 -10.9% 104.96 -4.6%
2021 113.11 +1.4% 107.85 +2.8%
2022 115.12 +1.8% 114.16 +5.9%
2023 114.78 -0.3% 118.39 +3.7%
2024 114.89 +0.1% 119.95 +1.3%
2025 115.03 +0.1% 120.38 +0.4%

Inflation by Decade: China vs France

Year-by-year CPI and inflation for China and France, 2000–2025
Year China (Total Inflation) China (Avg Annual Rate) France (Total Inflation) France (Avg Annual Rate)
1960s - - +40.4% 3.84%
1970s - - +121.1% 9.22%
1980s +50.7% 14.64% +78.2% 6.63%
1990s +99.5% 7.98% +16.6% 1.72%
2000s +19.7% 2.02% +16.7% 1.73%
2010s +25.1% 2.52% +10.1% 1.07%
2020s +3.2% 0.63% +14.7% 2.78%

The inflation gap between China and France widened to 0.6 percentage points from 2000 to 2025.

¥100 in China in 2000 lost roughly the same relative value as €100.42 in France.

Since 2000, China ranks #2 and France ranks #3 of 17 countries by cumulative inflation.

China's highest annual inflation was 5.9% in 2008; France's was 5.9% in 2022.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which had higher inflation, China or France?

Between 2000 and 2025, France had higher cumulative inflation (42.65%) than China (42.06%), according to World Bank CPI data.

What was cumulative inflation in China from 2000 to 2025?

Prices in China rose 42.06% cumulatively, an average of 1.41% per year.

What was cumulative inflation in France from 2000 to 2025?

Prices in France rose 42.65% cumulatively, an average of 1.43% per year.

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Between 2000 and 2025, China had lower cumulative inflation (42.1%) than France (42.7%).

Source: World Bank, CPI (FP.CPI.TOTL)
Data verified: January 17, 2026 · How to cite this

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