Italy vs Portugal: Inflation Comparison

Compare cumulative inflation, annual rates and purchasing power between Italy and Portugal from 2000 to 2025, based on World Bank CPI data.

Cumulative inflation in Italy was 60.9% between 2000 and 2025, according to World Bank CPI data (FP.CPI.TOTL).

Over the same period, cumulative inflation in Portugal was 64.3%.

VS

Italy

EUR
+60.9% Total Inflation
2.00% Avg Annual Rate
-37.9% Purchasing Power Lost
VS

Portugal

EUR
+64.3% Total Inflation
2.09% Avg Annual Rate
-39.1% Purchasing Power Lost
🏆
Italy had lower cumulative inflation — 3.4 percentage points less than the other country.

CPI Comparison Chart

Year-by-Year Comparison

Year Italy CPI Italy (Change) Portugal CPI Portugal (Change)
2000 80.71 - 78.53 -
2001 82.96 +2.8% 81.96 +4.4%
2002 85.00 +2.5% 84.92 +3.6%
2003 87.28 +2.7% 87.65 +3.2%
2004 89.20 +2.2% 89.72 +2.4%
2005 90.97 +2.0% 91.76 +2.3%
2006 92.87 +2.1% 94.62 +3.1%
2007 94.57 +1.8% 96.94 +2.5%
2008 97.74 +3.3% 99.45 +2.6%
2009 98.50 +0.8% 98.62 -0.8%
2010 100.00 +1.5% 100.00 +1.4%
2011 102.78 +2.8% 103.65 +3.7%
2012 105.91 +3.0% 106.53 +2.8%
2013 107.20 +1.2% 106.82 +0.3%
2014 107.46 +0.2% 106.52 -0.3%
2015 107.50 +0.0% 107.04 +0.5%
2016 107.40 -0.1% 107.69 +0.6%
2017 108.71 +1.2% 109.17 +1.4%
2018 109.95 +1.1% 110.25 +1.0%
2019 110.62 +0.6% 110.62 +0.3%
2020 110.47 -0.1% 110.61 0.0%
2021 112.54 +1.9% 112.01 +1.3%
2022 121.77 +8.2% 120.78 +7.8%
2023 128.62 +5.6% 125.99 +4.3%
2024 129.88 +1.0% 129.04 +2.4%

Inflation by Decade: Italy vs Portugal

Year-by-year CPI and inflation for Italy and Portugal, 2000–2025
Year Italy (Total Inflation) Italy (Avg Annual Rate) Portugal (Total Inflation) Portugal (Avg Annual Rate)
1960s +40.3% 3.83% +45.6% 4.26%
1970s +200.8% 13.01% +372.6% 18.83%
1980s +135.9% 10.00% +320.9% 17.32%
1990s +41.0% 3.89% +59.2% 5.30%
2000s +22.0% 2.24% +25.6% 2.56%
2010s +10.6% 1.13% +10.6% 1.13%
2020s +17.6% 4.13% +16.7% 3.93%

The inflation gap between Italy and Portugal widened to 3.4 percentage points from 2000 to 2025.

€100 in Italy in 2000 lost roughly the same relative value as €102.11 in Portugal.

Italy's highest annual inflation was 8.2% in 2022; Portugal's was 7.8% in 2022.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which had higher inflation, Italy or Portugal?

Between 2000 and 2025, Portugal had higher cumulative inflation (64.31%) than Italy (60.92%), according to World Bank CPI data.

What was cumulative inflation in Italy from 2000 to 2025?

Prices in Italy rose 60.92% cumulatively, an average of 2% per year.

What was cumulative inflation in Portugal from 2000 to 2025?

Prices in Portugal rose 64.31% cumulatively, an average of 2.09% per year.

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Between 2000 and 2025, Italy had lower cumulative inflation (60.9%) than Portugal (64.3%).

Source: World Bank, CPI (FP.CPI.TOTL)
Data verified: January 17, 2026 · How to cite this

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